August 12, 2024

A doctor discusses common causes of incontinence in seniors with an elderly patient.

Getting a better understanding of the causes of incontinence in seniors can help families manage the issue with sensitivity and dignity.

Incontinence, or reduced bladder control, is a challenging and sensitive issue, especially for older adults. It can lead to various complications, from skin irritations to social withdrawal, as individuals may fear leaving home due to potential “accidents.” Despite bladder leakage affecting about 25 million people in the U.S., it seldom receives the necessary attention and discussion it warrants. This lack of awareness and information about incontinence in seniors often leaves many older adults and their caregivers feeling hopeless about managing the condition.
However, senior incontinence is not an inevitable part of aging. While many seniors may experience “weaker” bladders that result in leaks, sometimes the issue can be easily addressed.

Here are some bladder leakage problems that can be treated:

Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)

UTIs, also known as bladder infections, cause an urgent need to urinate. This sensation is usually clear in younger individuals but might not be as obvious in older adults. If an older person suddenly experiences urinary incontinence when it wasn’t previously an issue, look for additional signs that may indicate a UTI, such as:

  • Sudden confusion or agitation
  • Hallucinations
  • Behavioral changes
  • Poor motor skills
  • Falls

Other signs to watch for include:

  • Strong-smelling urine
  • Cloudy or bloody urine
  • Fever
  • Pain or discomfort during urination
  • Abdominal pressure or pain
  • Night sweats

If you suspect a UTI, it’s important for the older adult to see a doctor for a urine test. Once treated, the incontinence should improve or resolve.

Mobility Issues

As mobility declines, incontinence can become a problem. The urge to urinate may come on suddenly, and the older adult might not be able to reach the bathroom in time. This can also be problematic at night, as it may take longer to get out of bed and navigate to the bathroom, and waking up in the middle of the night can cause confusion.
For seniors with mobility challenges, an in-home assessment from one of our home care professionals can provide valuable suggestions.

Medications

Some medications, including diuretics, increase urine production, leading to a heightened need to urinate. If the person is taking a medication that increases urine output, it’s important to be aware of this when planning activities or outings where access to a bathroom might be limited.

At Continuum, we recognize how UTIs, senior incontinence, and other elderly health concerns can impact quality of life. Our experienced senior care team offers a comprehensive range of home care services, including mobility and bathroom assistance, medication reminders, bathing and grooming support, and more, to help an older loved one live their best life. Contact us online today or call us at (314) 863-9912 or (636) 861-3336 to learn more about our expert home care services in Kirkwood, Ladue, St. Charles, and the surrounding areas.

Home Care in St. Louis - Continuum Care